I was under the impression that ONCE a gate was in place, travel was instantaneous. It was the enormous time of placing them via sublight drives that was their biggest drawback.
Now that we have hyperdrives, this problem is gone, BUT, there was also the IMMENSE cost of building the gates. It seemed clear that this was a Multi-decade construction project, and it was also mentioned that their destruction could be quite dangerous to the system that held it (if that were to happen).
Given the dangers, cost, and time frame, it would simply not make sense to build them.
BUT, given the continuing advances of the GC universe, you could easily state that the technology can now be miniaturized and produced at reduced costs, making them viable once more.
I don't really think it should be dependent on blackholes, but hey, whatevs, I'll be super happy if they make a comeback! Especially if we can place neutral/indestructible ones on a map
)