You do not need planets dedicated to Economy anymore, simply build a Port of Call and or other Tourism buildings on each planet and watch your money sky rocket, I have hit 7k bc a turn with the new Tourism mechanics. Its insane tbh, the new Pax Emproium wonder is a massive boost if you can get to build it on your homeworld.
So just to confirm, you're not seeing "shopping centers" as an available improvement anymore either? Not sure I like these economic system changes. For one, it kind of makes the Precursor Treasury planets of little importance. Basically, there will be industrial and research planets and that's about it.